Niaj hnub nim no, hauv kev siv tiag tiag, cov micro motors tau hloov zuj zus los ntawm kev tswj hwm pib yooj yim thiab kev muab hluav taws xob yav dhau los mus rau kev tswj hwm qhov ceev, qhov chaw, torque, thiab lwm yam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv kev lag luam automation, chaw ua haujlwm automation thiab tsev automation. Yuav luag txhua tus siv cov khoom siv electromechanical integration uas sib xyaw cov thev naus laus zis motor, microelectronics technology thiab power electronics technology. Electronicization yog qhov tsis zam hauv kev txhim kho ntawm micro thiab tshwj xeeb motors.
Cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub no muaj ntau yam thev naus laus zis siab xws li cov cav, khoos phis tawj, kev tswj hwm, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, thiab tab tom hloov pauv ntawm tub rog thiab kev lag luam mus rau lub neej txhua hnub. Yog li ntawd, kev txhim kho cov thev naus laus zis me me yuav tsum hloov kho rau cov kev xav tau kev txhim kho ntawm cov lag luam tseem ceeb thiab cov lag luam thev naus laus zis siab.
Cov xwm txheej siv dav dua:
1. Cov cav me me rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev
Yuav kom ua tau raws li cov neeg siv xav tau thiab hloov kho rau cov kev xav tau ntawm lub hnub nyoog xov xwm, kom ua tiav kev txuag hluav taws xob, kev nplij siab, kev sib txuas lus, kev txawj ntse, thiab txawm tias cov khoom siv network (cov khoom siv xov xwm), lub voj voog hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev yog ceev heev, thiab cov kev xav tau siab tau muab tso rau pem hauv ntej rau cov motors txhawb nqa. Cov kev xav tau rau kev ua haujlwm zoo, suab nrov tsawg, kev co qis, tus nqi qis, kev hloov kho ceev thiab kev txawj ntse. Micro motors siv hauv cov khoom siv hauv tsev suav txog 8% ntawm tag nrho cov micro motors: suav nrog cua txias, tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, tub yees, microwave qhov cub, kiv cua hluav taws xob, lub tshuab nqus tsev, tshuab dewatering, thiab lwm yam. Kev thov txhua xyoo hauv ntiaj teb yog 450 txog 500 lab units (sets). Hom motor no tsis muaj zog heev, tab sis muaj ntau yam. Cov qauv kev txhim kho ntawm micro motors rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev suav nrog:
① Cov hlau nplaum tsis txhuam tas mus li yuav maj mam hloov cov motors ib theem asynchronous;
② Ua kom zoo tshaj plaws thiab txhim kho cov khoom zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo;
③Txais yuav cov qauv tshiab thiab cov txheej txheem tshiab los txhim kho kev ua haujlwm zoo.
2. Micro motors rau tsheb
Cov cav me me rau cov tsheb suav txog 13%, suav nrog cov tshuab hluav taws xob pib, cov cav wiper, cov cav rau cov cua txias thiab cov kiv cua txias, cov cav ntsuas hluav taws xob, cov cav dov qhov rai, cov cav xauv qhov rooj, thiab lwm yam. Xyoo 2000, kev tsim tsheb thoob ntiaj teb yog kwv yees li 54 lab units, thiab txhua lub tsheb xav tau nruab nrab ntawm 15 lub cav, yog li lub ntiaj teb xav tau 810 lab units.
Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho cov thev naus laus zis micro motor rau tsheb yog:
① Kev ua haujlwm siab, cov zis siab, txuag hluav taws xob
Nws txoj kev ua haujlwm zoo tuaj yeem txhim kho los ntawm kev ntsuas xws li kev kub ceev, kev xaiv cov khoom siv sib nqus ua haujlwm siab, cov txheej txheem txias ua haujlwm siab, thiab kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov maub los.
②Ntse
Kev txawj ntse ntawm cov cav tsheb thiab cov tswj hwm ua rau lub tsheb khiav tau zoo tshaj plaws thiab txo qis kev siv hluav taws xob.
3. Micro motors rau kev tsav tsheb hluav taws xob thiab kev tswj hwm kev lag luam
Cov hom micro motors no suav txog 2%, suav nrog CNC tshuab cov cuab yeej, manipulators, robots, thiab lwm yam. Feem ntau yog AC servo motors, power stepper motors, wide speed DC motors, AC brushless motors, thiab lwm yam. Hom motor no muaj ntau hom thiab cov kev cai siab. Nws yog ib hom motor uas qhov kev thov nce siab sai.
Kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev muaj zog me me
Tom qab nkag mus rau hauv lub xyoo pua 21st, kev txhim kho kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb tau ntsib ob qho teeb meem tseem ceeb - lub zog thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig. Ntawm ib sab tes, nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm tib neeg lub neej, tib neeg muaj cov kev xav tau siab dua thiab siab dua rau qhov zoo ntawm lub neej, thiab kev paub txog kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig tau muaj zog dua. Cov cav tshwj xeeb tsis yog tsuas yog siv dav hauv kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam mining, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv kev lag luam thiab kev pabcuam. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntau cov khoom tau nkag mus rau hauv tsev neeg lub neej, yog li kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov cav ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm tib neeg thiab khoom vaj khoom tsev; kev co, suab nrov, Electromagnetic cuam tshuam yuav dhau los ua kev phom sij rau pej xeem uas ua rau ib puag ncig puas tsuaj; kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cav muaj feem cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev siv zog thiab kev tso tawm ntawm cov pa phem, yog li cov kev cai thoob ntiaj teb rau cov ntsuas kev siv tshuab no tau dhau los ua ntau dua thiab nruj dua, uas tau nyiam cov xim ntawm kev lag luam hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws, los ntawm cov qauv cav, Kev tshawb fawb txuag hluav taws xob tau ua tiav hauv ntau yam xws li thev naus laus zis, cov ntaub ntawv, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov voj voog tswj hwm thiab kev tsim hluav taws xob. Raws li kev ua tau zoo heev, cov khoom siv tshiab ntawm cov khoom siv micro motor kuj tseem yuav siv cov cai cuam tshuam rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig. Cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb txhawb kev nce qib ntawm cov thev naus laus zis cuam tshuam, xws li kev tsim lub cev muaj zog tshiab, kev tsim cov cua, kev txhim kho cov qauv cua thiab cov khoom siv hlau nplaum siab uas tsis tshua muaj kev poob qis, cov khoom siv hlau nplaum tas mus li hauv ntiaj teb tsis tshua muaj, kev siv tshuab txo suab nrov thiab kev txo kev co, kev siv tshuab hluav taws xob fais fab, kev siv tshuab tswj, thiab kev siv tshuab txo kev cuam tshuam hluav taws xob thiab lwm yam kev tshawb fawb siv.
Raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus hais tias qhov sib txawv ntawm kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb tab tom nrawm dua, cov teb chaws tau them sai dua rau ob qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, kev sib pauv thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev koom tes tau txhawb nqa, thiab qhov nrawm ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab thev naus laus zis tau nrawm dua, qhov sib txawv ntawm kev tsim kho tshuab micro yog:
(1) Txais yuav cov thev naus laus zis siab thiab tshiab thiab txhim kho raws li kev siv hluav taws xob;
(2) Kev ua haujlwm zoo, txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev txhim kho ntsuab;
(3) Tsim kom muaj kev ntseeg siab thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm hluav taws xob;
(4) Tsim kom muaj suab nrov tsawg, tsis muaj kev co, tsis muaj nqi thiab tus nqi qis;
(5) Txhim kho mus rau kev tshwj xeeb, kev sib txawv, thiab kev txawj ntse.
Ntxiv rau, cov cav me me thiab tshwj xeeb tab tom tsim kho hauv kev coj ua ntawm modularization, kev sib xyaw ua ke, kev sib xyaw ua ke ntse electromechanical thiab brushless, hlau coreless thiab tas mus li magnetization. Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tias nrog kev nthuav dav ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm micro thiab tshwj xeeb motors, qhov cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig Nrog rau kev hloov pauv, cov cav electromagnetic ib txwm tsis tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau. Siv cov kev ua tiav tshiab hauv kev qhuab qhia cuam tshuam, suav nrog cov ntsiab cai tshiab thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, los tsim cov cav me me nrog cov ntsiab cai tsis yog electromagnetic tau dhau los ua qhov kev taw qhia tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho lub cev muaj zog.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Kaum Ob Hlis-01-2023